Personal Loan vs Credit Card in India 2025 – Pros, Cons & Best Option
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Indialends, 10 Jun 2025

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Personal Loan vs Credit Card : Which One Should You Choose?

Introduction: Personal Loan vs Credit Card – What’s Right for You?

In today’s fast-paced digital world, when people need quick access to money, be it for emergencies, shopping, travel, or debt consolidation, the top two choices are personal loans and credit cards. But both come with their pros, cons, and hidden charges. In this blog, we’ll break down the key differences between a personal loan and a credit card using real data, updated interest rates, and use cases so you can make an informed decision in 2025.

What is a Personal Loan?

A personal loan is a fixed loan amount that you borrow from a bank or NBFC and repay in EMIs over a fixed tenure. It's unsecured, meaning you don’t need to provide any collateral. It's ideal for large one-time expenses like weddings, home renovation, or medical emergencies.

Quick Facts:

  • Loan Amount: ₹10,000 to ₹40 lakhs
  • Interest Rate: 9% to 24% per annum
  • Repayment Tenure: 12 to 60 months
  • Processing Time: 24 hours to 7 days

What is a Credit Card?

A credit card is a revolving line of credit issued by banks, allowing you to borrow up to a pre-approved limit. You can make purchases or withdraw cash and repay later. If you repay the full amount within the grace period (typically 45–50 days), you pay zero interest.

Quick Facts:

  • Credit Limit: ₹10,000 to ₹10 lakhs
  • Interest Rate: 30% to 45% per annum
  • Grace Period: Up to 50 days
  • Minimum Due: 5% of total bill

Personal Loan vs Credit Card – Key Differences

Feature

Personal Loan

Credit Card

Interest Rate

9% – 24% p.a.

30% – 45% p.a.

Tenure

Fixed (12–60 months)

Revolving (no fixed tenure)

Loan Amount

High (up to ₹40 lakhs)

Low to moderate (₹10k–₹10 lakhs)

Repayment

Fixed EMIs

Flexible, but costly if unpaid

Approval Time

1–3 days

Instant to 7 days

Use Case

Big expenses

Day-to-day purchases

Collateral Required

No

No

Best For

Medical, wedding, renovation

Shopping, travel, rewards

 

When Should You Choose a Personal Loan?

  • You need a lump sum for a planned expense
  • You prefer fixed EMIs and structured repayment
  • You want to avoid revolving debt
  • You're consolidating high-interest debt (like credit card dues)

Tip: Use a personal loan to pay off high-interest credit card bills. Many lenders like Navi, HDFC Bank, and MoneyTap offer instant loans with interest rates starting at 10.5%.

When Should You Use a Credit Card?

  • You need short-term credit and can repay within 30–45 days
  • You want to earn rewards, cashback, or air miles
  • You have small, frequent expenses
  • You can manage your repayments without rolling over balances

Pro Tip: Use cards like SBI Cashback Card or HDFC Millennia Card for up to 5% cashback on online spending.

Real-Life Example: Which Option is Better?

Scenario

Ideal Option

₹3 lakh for home renovation

Personal Loan

₹5,000 Swiggy order

Credit Card (with cashback)

₹1.5 lakh emergency surgery

Personal Loan

Booking flight tickets

Credit Card (for travel rewards)

Pay off ₹1 lakh credit card bill

Take a low-interest personal loan

 

Pros and Cons

Personal Loan – Pros:

  • Lower interest compared to credit cards
  • Fixed EMIs make budgeting easier
  • Higher loan amounts available

Personal Loan – Cons:

  • Not suitable for small-ticket purchases
  • Pre-closure charges may apply

Credit Card – Pros:

  • Rewards, cashback, and discounts
  • Interest-free period if paid on time
  • Ideal for everyday expenses

Credit Card – Cons:

  • Very high interest if dues are not cleared
  • Easy to fall into a debt trap
  • Charges like annual fee, over-limit fee, and late payment fees

Important Stats (2025)

  • Over 52% of millennials prefer credit cards for short-term purchases
  • The average credit card interest rate in India is 39.99% per annum
  • Top personal loan lenders in India include Navi, HDFC Bank, Tata Capital, and PaySense

Final Verdict: What Should You Choose?

If You Want To...

Go For...

Borrow ₹1 lakh+ for longer term

Personal Loan

Shop, pay utility bills, or travel

Credit Card

Repay credit card debt at low interest rates

Personal Loan

Enjoy rewards and deals

Credit Card

Avoid overspending

Personal Loan (EMI-based control)

 

Conclusion

Both personal loans and credit cards serve different purposes. If you’re disciplined with money and pay dues on time, a credit card can be rewarding. However, if you need a bigger amount with structured repayments, personal loans are more affordable and reliable.

Choose wisely based on your financial needs and repayment ability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Which is cheaper: a credit card or a personal loan?
Personal loans are usually cheaper in the long run. Credit cards come with much higher interest rates (30%+).

Q. Can I convert credit card dues into EMIs?
Yes, many banks allow EMI conversions, but the interest is still relatively high. A personal loan might offer a lower rate.

Q. Which is better for emergencies?
For emergency expenses above ₹50,000, personal loans are better. For smaller, short-term needs, credit cards can be useful if repaid on time.

Also Read:

  • Best Personal Loan Apps in India (2025)
  • How to Build Credit Score in Your 20s
  • Credit Card vs BNPL: What Should You Use in 2025?

 

FAQ’s

Loan against mutual funds (LAMF) allows you to borrow cash against your mutual fund investments as collateral. You can use Volt Money to lien mark your mutual funds digitally to avail an instant limit without losing the ownership of your mutual funds and all the associated benefits with it. Funds will be made available in the form of an overdraft facility.

The annual fee for the Axis Privilege Card is typically Rs. 1,500 plus taxes. This fee can be waived if the cardholder achieves an annual spending milestone, though the exact spending amount for the waiver can vary by card variant. For example, a common waiver condition is spending above Rs. 2.5 lakh in an anniversary year.

Luxe Vouchers are digital gift cards that can be redeemed across popular luxury and lifestyle brands such as Myntra, Flipkart, Pantaloons, and more. Once you qualify for the offer, the voucher code will be sent directly to your registered email ID or mobile number. In most cases, vouchers are delivered within 5–7 working days after successful validation of your transaction or application.

Yes, you can apply even with a low CIBIL score, but your chances of approval may be limited. Most banks and lenders prefer a CIBIL score of 750 or above for quick approval and better interest rates. If your score is lower, some lenders may still consider your application based on other factors such as your income, employment stability, or existing relationship with the bank. However, you may be offered a lower loan amount or higher interest rate. Improving your credit score before applying can increase your chances of getting approved on favorable terms.

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