Step by step guide for Home Loan procedure
Buying your own house is an exciting experience. Nowadays, most individuals purchase a home with the help of low rate home loans. The first step to apply for home loans starts with submitting your home loan application with the lender of your choice. You might be having many queries and doubts regarding the home loan application process. This complete guide will assist you in filing your smooth and hassle-free home loan application.
Step 1: Fill the application form
The process of taking home loans starts with filling an online application form. In that form, you need to fill in the details such as your name, address, phone number occupation, monthly and annual income, and education details. Besides this, you also need to provide details about the property you wish to purchase, its estimated cost, and the down payment which you can afford. Once you fill the application form, the next step is to attach all the valid documents required by the bank such as your ID proof, address proof, income certificates, ITR of the last three years, bank statements, etc.
Step 2: Documents verification
After the submission of the documents provided by you, the bank will verify them. It is an important stage of the entire home loan process, and banks may take up to a maximum of 2 days to verify your documents. During this time, you may also be asked to visit the bank for verification purposes.
Step 3: Property verification
Once the documents verification is done, the lender will perform a legal and technical check of the property that you want to purchase before disbursing your loan. For this, they will send a representative or property expert to the site for inspection. However, the bank might charge a small fee for doing a technical check, which may be either charged separately or might be taken from the upfront fee. After the property’s technical check is done, the bank will now estimate the total value of your property. This helps them to determine the total loan amount.
Step 4: Background Check
After verifying your documents and the property, the bank will then conduct an independent background check of the borrower’s credentials. Here, the bank might investigate the information you have submitted in the application form including your previous and current residential addresses, your place of employment, credentials of your employer, office contact details, etc.
Step 5: Processing fee payment
After the bank is convinced about your repayment capacity, it begins the housing loan process. For that, you need to pay a required processing fee which is required by the bank to process your loan application. The processing fee charged by the banks typically ranges between 0.25% to 0.50% of the principal loan amount +applicable GST. The processing fee is charged by the bank because of the investigation they conduct to check your eligibility and evaluating your property. However, this does not mean that your loan has been approved.
Step 6: The loan approval/sanction process
The approval or sanction part is one of the most crucial stages of a home loan application process. Now, the bank will have to decide whether to approve your loan or reject it. If they are not satisfied with any of the documents provided by the applicant, the probability of loan approval becomes less. However, if everything is in order, the loan will be sanctioned or approved in less time. During this step, the bank also finalizes and communicates the maximum loan amount the applicant can receive. After this, the borrower will get the official sanction letter, which can be unconditional or can contain a few policies, which need to be fulfilled by the applicant before the final loan disbursal.
